What is Web Hosting and its types?

Today I will tell you what is web hosting . Having a website of your own is a big deal. It is not in everyone’s capability to maintain the website , for this it is very important to have proper knowledge. To create a website, many things have to be kept in mind, such as having a domain name and hosting for your website is very important, due to which our website gets recognition.

But those who are new to the world of blogging do not know much about the meaning of hosting, and that is why they choose the wrong hosting according to their needs, due to which they have to face many problems going forward.

That’s why today in this article, I will give you information about hosting meaning in Hindi and what are its types. So that you can choose the right hosting for your website.

What is web hosting?
Web hosting provides the service of giving space to all websites on the Internet. Because of this, the website of any one person or organization can be accessed through the Internet all over the world. By giving space, I mean that it stores your website’s files, images, videos, etc. on a special computer. We call Ishi a web server.

That computer remains connected to the Internet 24ร—7 all the time. Web hosting service is provided by many companies like Godaddy, Hostgator, Bluehost, etc. And we also call them web hosts.

In a sense, we can also say that we pay rent to store our website in other high powered computers ( web servers ) just like we pay rent to live in a stranger’s house, in the same way.

How does web hosting work?
When we create our website, we want to share our knowledge and information with people, so for that we have to first upload our files on web hosting.

After doing this, whenever an Internet user types your domain name on his web browser (Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera) for example https://hindime.net , then after that Internet will convert your domain name to that Connects to the web server where the files of your website are already stored. After adding, all the information of the website reaches that user’s computer, then from there the user views the page according to his needs and receives knowledge.

DNS (Domain Name Syatem) is used to add Domain Name to hosting . This lets the domain know in which web server your website is hosted. Because the DNS of each server is different.

Where to buy web hosting?
There are many companies in the world that provide the best hosting. If you want all your visitors to be from India, then it would be better to buy hosting from India. The farther your hosting server is from your country, the longer it will take you to access the website.

If you buy hosting from all the web hosting providers of India , then you will not need a credit card for that. You can buy through your ATM card or Internet Banking . Once you buy hosting, you can easily access it by associating it with your domain name. Below you will find the names of some websites, which are trustworthy and provide good service.

Hostgator India (We are using it)
Godaddy
BlueHost
BigRock
Our blog is running in the hosting of Hostgator India. WordPress company recommends BlueHost for WordPress blog. If you want, you can also take other hosting.

Which company to buy hosting from?
You will have many options to buy Web Hosting, but you will have to decide which company will be right according to your needs. It is very important to have some information before buying hosting.

Disk Space
Disk Space is the storage capacity of your hosting. Just like your computer has 500GB and 1TB space, similarly hosting also has storage. If possible, buy hosting with unlimited disk space. With this, you will never be in danger of getting disk full.

Bandwidth
How much data can be accessed by your website in a second, we call it bandwidth. When someone is accessing your website, your server uses some data to share the information. If your bandwidth is less and more visitors are accessing your website, then your website will be down.

Uptime
The amount of time your website remains online or available is called uptime. Sometimes due to some problems your website gets down, means it does not open. We call it downtime. Nowadays every company gives a guarantee of 99.99% uptime.

Customer service
Every hosting company says that they provide 24ร—7 customer service. But in the end it doesn’t happen like this. Whatever hosting service I use, Hostgator gives the best customer service. For Godaddy’s customer service, you will have to talk on the phone itself, which is not free.

Types of web hosting โ€“ Types of Web Hosting
You know what web hosting is and how it works. Now let’s know how many types they are. There are many types of web hosting, but in today’s time, we will only know about those which are being used the most. So basically there are 3 types of web hosting. From here you can read how to buy hosting from Hostgator .

1) Shared web hosting
2) VPS (Virtual Private Server)
3) Dedicated hosting
4) Cloud Web Hosting

Shared Web Hosting
When we go out of the house to study or go for a job, then we live in a rented house where many other people share the same room with us, just like shared web hosting. Works.

Shared web hosting has only one server where the files of thousands of websites are stored simultaneously in the same server computer, hence the name of this hosting has been kept shared.

Shared web hosting is right for those people who have made their website new because this hosting is the cheapest. With this hosting, you will not have to face trouble until your website becomes popular and when visitors start increasing in your websites, you can also change your hosting. Jay

As this is a shared web server, if any website becomes very busy then all other websites will slow down due to that and it will take time to open their page, this is the biggest demerit of this web hosting. Shared hosting is mostly used by new bloggers. In this, many users use CPU, RAM of the same system.

Benefits of Shared Hosting
It is very easy to use and setup this hosting.
This is a great option for Basic Websites.
Its cost is very low, so everyone can buy it.
Its control panel is very user friendly.
Disadvantages of Shared Hosting
In this you will get access to very limited resources.
Since you share the server with others in this, there are possibilities of its performance being slightly up and down.
Its security is not that much better.
Almost all companies do not provide much support in this.

VPS Hosting
VPS hosting is like a hotel room. Where you only have the right on all the things in that room. There is no sharing of anyone else in this. Visualization technology is used in VPS hosting. In which a strong and secure server is virtually divided into different parts.

But different resources are used for each virtual server. Due to which your website can use as much resource as it needs. Here you do not have to share with any other website and your website gets the best security and performance.

This hosting is a bit costly and websites with more visitors use it. If you want dedicated server-like performance in less money, then VPS is best for you.

Benefits of VPS Hosting
The best performance is provided in this hosting.
In this, you get full control just like a dedicated hosting.
In this you get more flexibility because you can customize it in your own way and can change like memory upgrades, bandwidth.
It is not more expensive than Dedicated Hosting, due to which it can be bought by anyone who has more traffic.
Its privacy and security are very good.
Apart from this, you are provided with good support.

Disadvantages of VPS Hosting
In this, you are provided with less resources as compared to dedicated hosting.
To use it, you must have technical knowledge.

Dedicated Hosting
Just as in shared hosting, many websites share the space of a single server, dedicated hosting is its complete opposite. Its example is just like a person has a big house of his own and no one else is allowed to live in it and all the responsibility of that house is only with that person, the work of dedicated hosting is also similar. .

The server in dedicated hosting stores the files of only one website and it is the fastest server. There is no sharing in this. And this hosting is the most expensive because only one person has to pay its full rent.

Whose website gets more visitors every month, this hosting is only suitable for them. And also for those who want to earn more money from their website. Many e-commerce sites like Flipkart, Amazon, Snapdeal use dedicated hosting only.

Benefits of Dedicated Hosting
In this, the client is given more control and flexibility over the server.
Compared to all hosting, it has the highest security.
It is the most stable.
In this, full root/administrative access is provided to the client.

Disadvantages of Dedicated Hosting
All these are costlier than hosting.
To control it, you must have technical knowledge.
Here you cannot solve your problems yourself, due to which you have to hire technicians.

Cloud Web Hosting
Cloud webhosting is a type of hosting that uses the resources of other clustered servers. Basically, this means that your website uses the virtual resources of other servers, so that it completes all aspects of your hosting.

Here the load is balanced, security is taken care of and all the hardware resources are virtually available so that it can be used anytime and anywhere. Here the cluster of servers is called cloud.

Benefits of Cloud Hosting
Here the chances of server down are very less because everything is available in the cloud.
Here big high traffic can also be handled easily.

Disadvantages of Cloud Hosting
Root access facility is not provided here.
This hosting is a bit more expensive than the rest.

Linux vs Windows Web Hostingย 
You have two options while buying hosting. One is Linux and the other is Windows . Have you ever thought that what is the difference between the two? You can use either of the hosting, but Windows hosting is a bit expensive. Linux is an open source operating system, so the hosting company does not have to pay to use it. That’s why it is cheap.

But the company has to pay for the license of Windows, that’s why it is expensive. Both the servers are great but Linux is considered more secure than Windows . You will find most of the blogs and websites in Linux server only, because they are cheaper and give more features than Windows.

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